Bihar Congress Faces Internal Turmoil: A Call for Unity and Reform
Amid rising tensions and speculation regarding a potential split within the Bihar Congress, the party’s leadership convened a pivotal meeting in Delhi on January 23. This gathering, chaired by Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge and Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi, aimed to address the internal challenges that have plagued the party, particularly following the disappointing results of the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections.
The Context of the Meeting
The backdrop of this meeting is significant. In the recent elections, the Congress party contested 62 seats but only secured six, raising alarms about its viability in Bihar. The aftermath saw all six MLAs distancing themselves from party activities, leading to fears of defections and a potential fracture within the party. This meeting was crucial not only for addressing immediate concerns but also for laying the groundwork for future strategies.
Leadership’s Call for Responsibility
During the discussions, Rahul Gandhi emphasized the necessity for Bihar Congress leaders to acknowledge their responsibilities and engage earnestly at the grassroots level. He articulated a clear message: while he is willing to provide support, the revival of the party cannot rest solely on his shoulders. This call for collective effort underscores the need for discipline and active participation from all leaders, highlighting a shift towards a more collaborative approach.
Accountability and Organizational Structure
Congress MP Tariq Anwar raised critical points regarding the need for accountability within the party. He argued that merely assigning roles is insufficient; there must be a system in place to hold leaders accountable for their performance. Ranjeet Ranjan, a Rajya Sabha MP, echoed these sentiments, stressing that those responsible for the party’s organizational management in Bihar must be answerable for its current fragile state. This focus on accountability reflects a growing recognition that structural weaknesses must be addressed to restore the party’s credibility.
The Need for Immediate Reforms
Several senior leaders voiced their concerns about the lack of a robust organizational structure. Suggestions were made to form a state committee promptly, ensuring that the experience and insights of senior leaders are effectively utilized. This proactive approach aims to create a more cohesive and responsive party framework, essential for navigating the political landscape in Bihar.
The Presence of MLAs: A Temporary Relief
In a significant development, all six MLAs attended the meeting, alleviating immediate fears of a split. Their participation allowed for an open dialogue where grievances could be aired directly to the leadership. This moment of unity, however, is tempered by the acknowledgment that serious organizational reforms are necessary to sustain this cohesion. The leadership’s recognition of these challenges indicates a willingness to adapt and evolve in response to the current political climate.
Future Prospects
As the Bihar Congress grapples with its internal issues, the path forward will require a concerted effort to rebuild trust and strengthen its organizational framework. The leadership’s commitment to addressing these challenges is a positive sign, but the real test will be in the implementation of reforms and the ability to engage party members effectively.
The meeting in Delhi marks a critical juncture for the Bihar Congress, as it seeks to navigate the complexities of internal dissent and external pressures. The coming months will be pivotal in determining whether the party can emerge from this turmoil stronger and more unified.

